E-cigarette or vaping-associated lung injury (EVALI) emerged as a health concern in 2019, with ongoing questions about its long-term effects. This explainer provides an overview of what is known and the importance of continued research into the respiratory, cognitive, and behavioral outcomes of EVALI survivors.
Understanding these long-term effects is crucial for public health efforts, policy formulation, and guiding clinical practices to better support affected individuals and prevent future cases.